Handbook of Weighted Automata

Buch | Hardcover
XVII, 608 Seiten
2009 | 2009
Springer Berlin (Verlag)
978-3-642-01491-8 (ISBN)
246,09 inkl. MwSt
The purpose of this Handbook is to highlight both theory and applications of weighted automata. Weighted finite automata are classical nondeterministic finite automata in which the transitions carry weights. These weights may model, e. g. , the cost involved when executing a transition, the amount of resources or time needed for this,or the probability or reliability of its successful execution. The behavior of weighted finite automata can then be considered as the function (suitably defined) associating with each word the weight of its execution. Clearly, weights can also be added to classical automata with infinite state sets like pushdown automata; this extension constitutes the general concept of weighted automata. To illustrate the diversity of weighted automata, let us consider the following scenarios. Assume that a quantitative system is modeled by a classical automaton in which the transitions carry as weights the amount of resources needed for their execution. Then the amount of resources needed for a path in this weighted automaton is obtained simply as the sum of the weights of its transitions. Given a word, we might be interested in the minimal amount of resources needed for its execution, i. e. , for the successful paths realizing the given word. In this example, we could also replace the "resources" by "profit" and then be interested in the maximal profit realized, correspondingly, by a given word.

Part I, Foundations: Semirings and Formal Power Series.- Fixed Point Theory. Part II, Concepts of Weighted Recognizability: Finite Automata.- Rational and Recognisable Power Series.- Weighted Automata and Weighted Logics.- Weighted Automata Algorithms. Part III, Weighted Discrete Structures: Algebraic Systems and Pushdown Automata.- Lindenmayer Systems.- Weighted Tree Automata and Tree Transducers.- Traces, Series-Parallel Posets, and Pictures: A Weighted Study. Part IV, Applications: Digital Image Compression.- Fuzzy Languages.- Model Checking Linear-Time Properties of Probabilistic Systems.- Applications of Weighted Automata in Natural Language Processing. Index.

From the reviews:

"This book is an excellent reference for researchers in the field, as well as students interested in this research area. The presentation of applications makes it interesting to researchers from other fields to study weighted automata. ... One of the main arguments in favor of this handbook is the completeness of its index table - usually a faulty section in such volumes. The chapters are globally well-written and self-contained, thus pleasant to read, and the efforts put to maintain consistency in vocabulary thorough the book are very appreciable." (Michaël Cadilhac, The Book Review Column 43-3, 2012)

"The book presents a broad survey, theory and applications, of weighted automata, classical nondeterministic automata in which transitions carry weights. ... The individual articles are written by well-known researchers in the field: they include extensive lists of references and many open problems. The book is valuable for both computer scientists and mathematicians (being interested in discrete structures)." (Cristian S. Calude, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 1200, 2011)

From the reviews:"This book is an excellent reference for researchers in the field, as well as students interested in this research area. The presentation of applications makes it interesting to researchers from other fields to study weighted automata. ... One of the main arguments in favor of this handbook is the completeness of its index table — usually a faulty section in such volumes. The chapters are globally well-written and self-contained, thus pleasant to read, and the efforts put to maintain consistency in vocabulary thorough the book are very appreciable." (Michaël Cadilhac, The Book Review Column 43-3, 2012)“The book presents a broad survey, theory and applications, of weighted automata, classical nondeterministic automata in which transitions carry weights. … The individual articles are written by well-known researchers in the field: they include extensive lists of references and many open problems. The book is valuable for both computer scientists and mathematicians (being interested in discrete structures).” (Cristian S. Calude, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 1200, 2011)

Erscheint lt. Verlag 28.9.2009
Reihe/Serie Monographs in Theoretical Computer Science. An EATCS Series
Zusatzinfo XVII, 608 p. 76 illus., 3 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Berlin
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 1214 g
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Informatik Theorie / Studium
Schlagworte algorithms • Automat • Automata • Automata Theory • Automatentheorie • Cognition • Digital Image Processing • extension • Finite Automata • formal language • Formal Languages • Formal power series • Logic • Model Checking • natural language • Natural Language Processing • Semirings • Speech Recognition • theoretical computer science • Weighted Automata
ISBN-10 3-642-01491-7 / 3642014917
ISBN-13 978-3-642-01491-8 / 9783642014918
Zustand Neuware
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