Implicit Memory

Research shows that these are distinct forms of memory mediated by different parts of the brain. This volume reviews this research, describing the factors that differentially affect implicit and explicit memory. It illuminates the relationship between consciousness and memory, mind and brain.

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We typically use the term "memory" to refer to our ability to consciously and intentionally recollect past experiences. However, memory for prior events can affect behavior even when we are not trying to remember and, indeed, when we are not aware that memory for prior events is operative. Such unconscious expressions of memory, referred to as implicit memory, show marked differences from memory expressed via conscious recollection (explicit memory). A growing body of research shows that these are distinct forms of memory mediated by different parts of the brain.

The present volume reviews this research, describing (1) the factors that differentially affect implicit and explicit memory; (2) the effects of brain damage, drugs, and psychopathology on implicit and explicit memory; (3) implicit memory in developmental perspective; and (4) the cognitive neuroscience of implicit memory. This research illuminates the fascinating relationship between consciousness and memory, mind and brain.