Implant Restorations - Carl Drago

Implant Restorations

A Step-by-Step Guide

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
392 Seiten
2014 | 3rd Edition
John Wiley & Sons Inc (Verlag)
978-1-118-51305-7 (ISBN)
132,25 inkl. MwSt
zur Neuauflage
  • Titel ist leider vergriffen;
    keine Neuauflage
  • Artikel merken
Zu diesem Artikel existiert eine Nachauflage
Implant Restorations: A Step-by-Step Guide, Third Edition offers clinicians a practical, step-by-step approach to treatment planning and restoring dental implants.
Implant Restorations A Step-by-Step Guide, Third Edition offers clinicians a practical, step-by-step approach to treatment planning and restoring dental implants. This highly illustrated, case-based book demonstrates how to treat the most commonly encountered treatment scenarios, describing the procedures, techniques, and sequences required in clear, concise language and in an easy-to-use format. The book takes the theory of implant restoration, using as its basis 3i's implant systems, and places it directly in the operatory, concentrating in detail on each stage of the actual clinical procedures involved in treating different patients. It integrates implant treatment with the realities of running a successful restorative practice. Building on the work of the 2nd edition, the 3rd edition of this successful text reflects the advances of implant prosthetics over the intervening years, providing all new cases, exploring new techniques and technology, and demonstrating updated system components and armamentarium.

Implant Restorations: A Step-by-Step Guide follows a logical structure of three sections. The first section introduces implant restorative dentistry, how to develop an implant restorative practice, the issues involved, the technical components of the 3i systems, diagnosis, and treatment planning. The central section of the book devotes separate chapters to in-depth descriptions of each of several types of patients that the restorative dentist may encounter, ranging from basic to more challenging cases. Every step of each procedure is described and illustrated with clinical photographs. Laboratory work orders are presented for use with commercial dental laboratories. The final section discusses record-keeping, patient compliance, hygiene regimes and follow-up, and provides the reader with an outline of best-practice procedural protocols.

An excellent and accessible guide on the most burgeoning subject in modern dental practice by one of its most experienced clinicians, Implant Restorations: A Step-by-Step Guide, Third Edition will appeal to prosthodontists, general dentists, implant surgeons, dental students, dental laboratory technicians and dental assistants.

Carl Drago, DDS, MS, is a Diplomate of the American Board of Prosthodontics (ABP) and serves as the Clinical Science Editor of the Journal of Prosthodontics, the journal of the American College of Prosthodontists. His private practice near Milwaukee, WI, is limited to fixed, removable, and implant prosthodontics. Dr. Drago is the clinical director of Eon Clinics in Waukesha, WI and is an adjunct associate professor at the Marquette University School of Dentistry. He has held positions as Assistant Professor at the University of Texas Dental School at San Antonio and Associate Professor in the Department of Restorative and Prosthetic Dentistry at the Ohio State University College of Dentistry in Columbus, OH. He has published more than 75 papers on various subjects including laboratory and clinical procedures in conventional and implant prosthodontics. Dr. Drago has also written three textbooks on dental implants, including Implant Laboratory Procedures: A Step by Step Guide, published by Wiley Blackwell.

Contributors xiii


Foreword xv


Acknowledgments xvii


1 Introduction to Implant Dentistry 1


Introduction 1


Purpose of Textbook 1


Economics of Implant Dentistry 2


Predictability of Fixed Prosthodontics 2


Development of Prognosis for Teeth: Extract or Maintain 4


The Heavily Restored Tooth 4


The Furcation-Involved Tooth 5


The Periodontal-Prosthesis Patient 6


Difficult Aesthetic Cases 8


Development of Prognosis for the Dentition 11


Summary 13


2 Implants and Implant Restorative Components 17


Introduction 17


Implants 17


Implant/Abutment Connections 20


External Implant/Abutment Connections 20


Internal Implant/Abutment Connections 22


Healing Abutments 25


EP (R) Healing Abutments 25


CADCAM Healing Abutments 27


Impression Copings 30


Implant Impression Copings 30


Pickup Impression Copings 31


Transfer Impression Copings 32


Abutment Impression Copings 32


Abutments 33


Standard Abutments 33


Locat or (R) Overdenture Abutments 34


DIEM (R) Immediate Occlusal Loading (IOL (R)) Abutments
34


GingiHue (R) Posts 34


ZiReal (R) Posts 36


UCLA Abutments 38


CADCAM Abutments (BellaTek? Laboratory Designed Abutments)
40


Multiunit Abutments 44


Screws (Clinical) 46


Cylinders 47



Definitive Cylinders 47


DIEM (R) Immediate Occlusal Loading Abutment Cylinders 47


Interim Cylinders 48


DIEM (R) Immediate Occlusal Loading


Abutment Temporary Cylinders (Biomet 3i) 48


Temporary Coping Multiunit Titanium Cylinders (Nobel Biocare)
49


Drivers and Placement Instruments 49


Large Hex Drivers 49


Large Hex Driver Tips 50


Square Drivers 50


Square Driver Tips 51


Abutment Drivers 51


Abutment Driver Tips 51


Laboratory Components 51


Implant Analogs 52


Abutment Analogs 52


Try-In Screws 53


Abutment Holders 54


3 Diagnosis and Treatment Planning in Implant Restorative
Dentistry 57



Patient Selection 57


Medical History 58


Diagnostic Procedures 58


Radiographs 58


CT Scans 59


Diagnostic Casts 62


Physical Examination 63


Extraoral Examination 63


Intraoral Examination 64


Diagnostic Articulator Mounting 65


Diagnostic Wax Patterns 65


Surgical Guides 66


Implant Bone Volume 67


Implant Restorative Volume 69


Treatment Planning 72


Edentulous Patients 73


Overdentures 73


Fixed Hybrid Implant-Retained Prostheses-Edentulous Mandible
75


Fixed Hybrid Implant-Retained Prostheses-Edentulous Maxillae
76


Partially Edentulous Patients 77


Treatment Goals 78



Screw-Retained Restorations 79


Cement-Retained Restorations 81


Implant Loading Protocols 81


Two-Stage Surgical Protocol 81


Single-Stage Surgical Protocol 83


Early Loading 83


Immediate Occlusal Loading 84


Immediate Nonocclusal Loading 84


Patient Consultation 85


Principles 85


Informed Consent 85


Implant Coordinators 85


Summary 86


4 Treatment of a Patient with an Edentulous Mandible
Implant-Retained Bar Overdenture and Resilient Attachments
91


Literature Review 91


Clinical Case Presentation 97


Appointment 1: Initial Examination (1 Hour) 97


Radiographs 97


Physical Examination 98


Diagnostic Casts 98


Diagnosis 99


Appointment 2: Consultation Restorative Dentist/Patient (3/4
Hour) 99


Treatment Options 100


Appointment 3: Consultation Restorative Dentist/Surgeon (1/2
Hour) 100


Prosthesis Design 100


Type/Number/Size of Implants 100


Implant/Abutment Connection 100


Surgical Guide 100


Surgical Protocol 101


Healing Abutment Selection 101


Implant Restorative Wish List 101


Appointment 4: Implant Placement (1 Hour) 101


One-/Two-Stage Surgical Protocol 101


Appointments 5 and 6: Follow-Up


Appointments (1/2 Hour Each) 104


Tissue Conditioning 104


Appointment 7: Implant-Level Impression (1 Hour) 105


Pickup Implant Impression Copings 106


Definitive Border-Molded Impression 106


Laboratory Work Order/Procedures 107


Appointment 8: Jaw Relation Records and Tooth Selection (1/2
Hour) 109


Clinical Procedures 109


Laboratory Procedures 110


Appointment 9: Wax Try-In (1 Hour) 111


Clinical Procedures 111


Evaluation of Jaw Relation Records 112


Patient Approval 112


Fabrication of CADCAM Framework for Mandibular Bar-Retained
Overdenture 112


Virtual Design of Framework 117


Milled Framework 117


Laboratory Evaluation of Framework/Master Cast Fit 118


Appointment 10: Framework Try-In (3/4 Hour) 118


Clinical One-Screw Test 119


Appointment 11: Insertion (1 Hour) 120


Insert Bar 120


Torque Abutment Screws 120


Insert Mandibular Overdenture and Maxillary Complete Denture
120


Occlusion 121


Postinsertion Instructions 121


Follow-Up Appointments 122


One-Year Follow-Up Appointment 122


Costs/Fees/Profitability 122


5 Treatment of a Patient with a Partially Edentulous Mandible
Using Intraoral Scanning (IOS) of a CADCAM Healing Abutment
125


Literature Review 125


Replacement of Individual Teeth 125


Single-Unit Implant Restorations 127


Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CADCAM)
Healing Abutments 128


Intraoral Scanning 134


Models from Digital Impressions 135


Clinical Case Presentation 135


Appointment 1: Initial Examination (3/4 Hour) 135


Diagnostic Casts 136


Diagnoses 136


Appointment 2: Consultation Restorative Dentist/Patient (1/2
Hour) 136


Treatment Options 137


Appointment 3: Consultation Restorative Dentist/Surgeon (1/2
Hour) 139


Type/Size of Implant 139


Abutment/Prosthesis Design 139


Implant/Abutment Connection 140


Surgical Protocol 141


Healing Abutment Selection 141


Implant Restorative Wish List 141


Appointment 4: Extraction and Implant Placement (1 Hour) 141


Extraction and immediate implant placement protocol 141


CADCAM Healing Abutment Placement 141



Appointment 5: Restorative Follow-Up Appointments (1/4?1/2
Hour) [10 days; 4 weeks; 8 weeks] 142


Appointment 6: Reevaluation and Determination of Impression Date
(1/2 Hour) 142


Appointment 7: CADCAM Healing Abutment Scan (Restorative Office)
(1/2 Hour) 142


Clinical Procedures 142


Laboratory Procedures 143


Appointment 8: CADCAM Abutment and All-Ceramic Crown Insertion
Appointment (3/4 Hour) 143


Abutment Placement 143


Radiographic Verification and Crown Try-In 144


Torque 144


Cementation 145


Appointment 9: Follow-Up Appointments 148


1 Week/6 Months 148


1-Year Recall Clinical and Radiographic Evaluation 149


6 Retreatment of a Patient with a Fractured Implant-Retained
Fixed Partial Denture in the Posterior Maxilla-CADCAM Abutments and
a New Fixed Partial Denture (Cement Retained) 151


Literature Review 151


Clinical Case Presentation 156


Appointment 1: Initial Examination (3/4 Hour) 156


Diagnostic Casts 156


Diagnosis 156


Appointment 2: Consultation Restorative Dentist/Patient (1/2
Hour) 157


Treatment Options 157


Laboratory Procedures 157


Appointment 3: Removal of Existing Prosthesis/Abutments; Implant
Impression (1 Hour) 158


Implant-Level Impression 158


Laboratory Procedures/Work Orders 159


Appointment 4: Bisque Bake Try-In (3/4 Hour) 163


Removal of Preexisting Prosthesis and Abutments 163


Try-In CADCAM Abutments 163


Try-In Bisque Bake FPD 163


Appointment 5: Insertion Appointment (3/4 Hour) 165


Removal of Preexisting Abutments and Fixed Partial Denture
165


CADCAM Abutment Placement 166


Torque 166


Fixed Partial Denture Cementation 167


Appointment 6: Follow-Up Appointments (1/2 Hour) 167


2 Weeks/6 Months 167


1-Year Recall Clinical and Radiographic Evaluations 168


Costs/Fees/Profitability 170


7 Accelerated Treatment Protocol of a Patient with Edentulous
Jaws and CADCAM Titanium

Framework/Fixed Hybrid Prostheses 173


Literature Review 173


Original Treatment Protocol 175


Accelerated Treatment Protocol 177


Clinical Case Presentation 4 Months Post Extractions, Implant
Placement, and Immediate Occlusal Loading 177


Appointment 1: Evaluate Aesthetics, Jaw Relation Records,
Abutment-Level Impressions (3 Hours) 177


Radiographic Examination (CBCT) 177


Extraoral Physical Evaluation 177


Intraoral Physical Examination 177


Clinical Assessment 177


Jaw Relation Records 179


Removal of Interim Prostheses/Alginate Impressions for
Diagnostic Casts 179


Assess Implant/Abutment Stability and Clinical Osseointegration
179


Abutment-Level Impressions 181


Articulator Mountings 183


NobelProcera (R) Protocol for CADCAM Titanium Frameworks
191


Biomet 3i Protocol for CADCAM Titanium Frameworks 191


CAD for the Maxillary and Mandibular Frameworks 194


Laboratory Evaluation of CADCAM Frameworks 195


Denture Setup on CADCAM Frameworks 197


Appointment 2: CADCAM Framework, Wax Try-In, Verification of Jaw
Relation Records, and Aesthetics (1 Hour) 198


Clinical One-Screw Test 199


Verification of Jaw Relation Records and Aesthetics 199


Laboratory Procedures 200


Appointment 3: Insertion of Definitive, Screw-Retained Hybrid
Prostheses (1 Hour) 201


Torque Abutment Screws 202


Occlusion 202


Oral Hygiene Instructions 202


Appointments 4 and 5: Prosthetic Follow-Up Appointments: 1 Week
and 6 Months (1/2 Hour Each) 203


Appointment 6: One-Year Recall with Radiographs (1 Hour) 204


Radiographic Evaluation 204


Clinical Examination 205


Future Recall Appointments 205


8 Treatment of a Patient with an Edentulous Mandible with an
Immediate Occlusal Loading Protocol (DIEM (R) 2) 209


Literature Review 209


Introduction 209


The Preosseointegration Era 210


The Osseointegration Era 211


Immediate Occlusal Loading in the Edentulous Mandible 212


Immediate Occlusal Loading in Edentulous Maxillae 213


DIEM (R) Protocol 214


DIEM (R)2 Protocol 215


Clinical Case Presentation 216


Appointment 1: Initial Examination 216


Chief Complaint 216


Radiographs 216


Physical Examination 217


Diagnoses 218


Prognosis 219


Appointment 2: Consultation with Patient (1 Hour) 219


Treatment Options 219


Diagnostic Impressions 220


Appointment 3: Definitive Maxillary Impression and Jaw Relation
Record (1 Hour) 220


Definitive Maxillary Complete Denture Impression 220


Articulator Mounting 222


Appointment 4: Wax Try-In (1/2 Hour) 222


Number/Size of Implants 222


Prosthesis Design 224


Implant/Abutment Connection 224


Laboratory Procedures/Work Orders for Processing Dentures
225


Surgical Work-Up and Protocol 226


Ball Clasps 226


Appointment 5: Preoperative Surgical Review Office Visit (1/2
Hour) 227


Appointment 6: Insertion of Maxillary Complete Denture,
Mandibular Extractions, Alveolectomy,

and Implant Placement/Immediate Occlusal Loading for Mandibular
Full-Arch Prosthesis 228


Surgical Protocol (2 Hours) 228


Surgical Guidelines for Immediate Occlusal Loading 230


Abutment Selection 234



Prosthetic Guidelines for Immediate Occlusal Loading 234


Postoperative Instructions 239


Appointment 7: Prosthetic Follow-Up Appointments (1/2 Hour)
239


24-Hour Follow-Up Appointment (1/2 Hour) 239


1-Week Follow-Up Appointment (1/2 Hour) 239


4-Week Follow-Up Appointment (1/2 Hour) 240


12-Week Follow-Up Appointment (1/2 Hour) 240


9 Treatment of an Edentulous Patient with an Accelerated
Treatment Protocol and Immediate Occlusal Loading Protocol
(All-on-4?) 243


Literature Review 243


Clinical Case Presentation 245


Appointments 1 and 2: Initial Examination, Articulator Mounting,
and Wax Try-In 245


Chief Complaint 245


History of the Present Illness 245


Radiographs (CT Scan) 245


Physical Examination 246


Diagnostic Casts, Articulator Mounting, and Diagnostic Wax
Try-In 247


Diagnosis 250


Assessment 250


Treatment Options 251


Prognosis 251


Appointment 3: Consultation Restorative Dentist/Patient 252


Appointment 4: Consultation Prosthodontist/Surgeon 252


Number/Size of Implants 252


Prosthesis Design 253


Implant/Abutment Connection 254


Surgical Work-Up and Protocol 256


Laboratory Procedures for Processing the Maxillary and
Mandibular Prostheses 256


Appointment 5: Implant/Prosthesis Placement 259


Maxillary Surgical Protocol 259


Maxillary Prosthetic Protocol 262


Mandibular Surgical Protocol 271


Mandibular Prosthetic Protocol 273


Postoperative Instructions 279


Prosthetic Follow-Up Appointments 280


1-Week Appointment 280


10 Immediate Nonocclusal Loading Provisional Restoration:
Intraoral Scanning, CADCAM Abutment, and Definitive Restoration
Maxillary Central Incisor 283


Literature Review 283


Clinical Case Presentation 286


Appointment 1: Initial Clinical Visit (3/4 Hour) 286


History of the Present Illness 286


Radiographs 286


Physical Examination 287


Diagnostic Casts 287


Surgical Guide 287


Diagnoses 288


Prognosis 288


Appointment 2: Consultation Restorative Dentist/Patient (1/2
Hour) 288


Appointment 3: Consultation Restorative Dentist/Surgeon (1/2
Hour) 288


Size and Type of Implant 288


Implant/Abutment Connection 291


Surgical Protocol 292


Interim Abutment 292


Implant Restorative Wish List 292


Appointment 4: Extraction, Implant, and Interim Abutment
Placement (Surgical Office: 1 Hour) 292


Extraction and Implant Placement 292


Insertion Torque 293


Appointment 5: Restorative Appointment INOL Provisional
Restoration (Same Day: 3/4 Hour) 293


Interim Abutment Placement 294


Abutment Preparation 294


Immediate Nonocclusal Loading Provisional crown (INOL-No
Centric/Eccentric Contacts) 294


Dietary and Oral Hygiene Instructions 296


Appointment 6: Reevaluation Appointment ? 24 Hours (1/2
Hour) 297


History 297


Clinical Examination 297


Appointment 7: Reevaluation Appointment ? 2 Weeks (1/2
Hour) 297


History 297


Clinical Examination 297


Appointment 8: Reevaluation Appointment ? 10 Weeks (1/2
Hour) 297


History 297


Clinical Examination 297


Appointment 9: CADCAM Healing Abutment Impression (16 Weeks: 1
Hour) 298


History 298


Clinical Examination 298


Abutment Selection 298


Remove INOL Provisional Restoration/ Interim Abutment and Place
CADCAM Healing Abutment 299


BellaTek Encode Healing Abutment Intra Oral Scan 300


Appointment 10: CADCAM Abutment and Crown Insertion (3/4 Hour)
303


Interim Abutment and Provisional Crown Removal 303


Definitive Abutment Placement 303


Radiographic Verification 304


Torque 304


Crown Try-In 304


Cementation 305


Postoperative Instructions 306


Appointment 11: 2-Week Follow-Up Appointment (1/4 Hour) 306


11 Computed Tomography (CT)-Guided Surgery/Immediate Occlusal
Loading with a Full-Arch Prosthesis in the Edentulous Mandible
309


Literature Review 309


Immediate Occlusal Loading 309


Tilted Implants 310


Diagnostic Imaging 310


Computed Tomography (CT) 313


Interactive Computed Tomography (ICT) 314


Interactive Computer Software 314


Computer-Guided Surgery 315


Overview of Ct-Guided Surgical and Prosthetic Protocols 316


Surgical Guides 316


Master Tubes 317


Prosthetic Laboratory Kit: Implant Analog Mounts 317


Surgical Kit Components 317


Fabrication of Master Cast for Immediate, Fixed Provisional
Prosthesis 319


Abutment Selection for Fixed, Screw-Retained Provisional
Prostheses 320


Fabrication of a Screw-Retained Provisional Prosthesis 321


Appointment 1: Clinical Patient Presentation 323


Preoperative Radiographs 324


Diagnosis 325


Assessment 325


Treatment Plan 326


Construction of Wax Dentures 326


Appointment 2: Clinical Try-In of the Wax Dentures 329


Fabrication of CT Scanning Appliance 330


Appointment 3: Intraoral Ct Scan and Treatment Plan 332


Fabrication of Master Cast with Implant Analogs 332


Laboratory Abutment Selection and Placement 335


Fabrication of Metal Framework for the Provisional Prosthesis
336


Fabrication of the Provisional Prosthesis 339


Appointment 4: Surgical and Prosthetic Treatment 342


Surgical Implant Placement 342


Clinical Abutment Placement 343


Insertion of Provisional Prosthesis 344


Appointment 5: Postoperative Visit 346


12 Review of Concepts for Designing and Fabricating Metal
Implant Frameworks for Hybrid Implant Prostheses 349


Introduction 349


Historical Perspective 349


Original Framework Designs for Fixed Hybrid Prostheses 350


Passively Fitting Implant Frameworks 352


Prosthetic Complications Associated with Fixed Implant
Frameworks 352


Physical Properties of Metals Used in Fixed Implant Frameworks
353


Cast Noble Alloys 353


Cast Base Metal Alloys 353


Milled Titanium Frameworks 353


Milled Zirconium Frameworks 353


Design Considerations 356


The Rationale For Cantilever Length 357


A/P Spread and the All-on-4? Protocol 358


Guidelines for Implant-Retained Hybrid Frameworks 358


Conclusions 359


Index 363

Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 221 x 284 mm
Gewicht 1316 g
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Zahnmedizin
ISBN-10 1-118-51305-3 / 1118513053
ISBN-13 978-1-118-51305-7 / 9781118513057
Zustand Neuware
Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt?
Mehr entdecken
aus dem Bereich
BEL II mit ausführlichem Expertenkommentar sowie Erläuterungen und …

von Stefan Sander

Buch | Spiralbindung (2023)
Spitta GmbH (Verlag)
159,43