125 Years of the American Psychological Association

Wade E. Pickren, PhD, received his doctorate in psychology and the history of science from the University of Florida. He is a widely respected author or editor of eight books, numerous journal articles and book chapters, and has given conference presentations and invited talks on four continents. His current research interests include the history of culture, health, and resilience and the history of race, ethnicity, and gender in American psychology. Dr. Pickren served as the historian of APA from 1998–2012 and as the editor of History of Psychology from 2010–2015. He has served as president of the Society for General Psychology and the Society for the History of Psychology. Dr. Pickren is a fellow of four APA Divisions. Alexandra Rutherford, PhD, is a professor of psychology at York University in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Her work focuses on the history of feminist–scholar activism in psychology and its impact on society. She is the founder and director of the Psychology's Feminist Voices Oral History and Digital Archive Project, which documents, preserves, and promotes the contributions of women and feminism in psychology. She is a fellow of APA and the Canadian Psychological Association (CPA). In 2012 she won the Distinguished Publication Award from the Association for Women in Psychology (AWP) for her coedited volume Handbook of International Feminisms: Perspectives on Psychology, Women, Culture, and Rights. She has won feminist mentoring awards from CPA and AWP. Dr. Rutherford has coauthored two textbooks on the history of psychology, is an associate editor of the APA Handbook of the Psychology of Women, and is the advising editor for psychology for the Oxford University Press publication American National Biography. In 2013, she served as president of the Society for the History of Psychology and is currently a member of the advisory board of the Cummings Center for the History of Psychology.

Contributors

Preface: 125 Years if the American Psychological Association

Part I. History of the American Psychological Association
Chapter 1: The Historical Roots of the American Psychological Association
Thomas C. Cadwallader
Chapter 2: Origins and Early Years of the American Psychological Association: 1890 to 1906
Michael M. Sokal
Chapter 3: Growing Pains: The American Psychological Association From 1903 to 1920
Rand B. Evans
Chapter 4: The American Psychological Association and World War I: 1914 to 1919
Thomas M. Camfield
Chapter 5: The American Psychological Association Between the World Wars: 1918 to 1941
Franz Samelson
Chapter 6: The Power of Service: World War II and Professional Reform in the American Psychological Association
James H. Capshew and Ernest R. Hilgard
Chapter 7: Rapid Growth and Change at the American Psychological Association: 1945 to 1970
Meredith P. Crawford
Chapter 8: Growth, Conflict, and Public Policy: The American Psychological Association From 1970 to 1985
Michael S. Pallak
Chapter 9: The American Psychological Association: 1985 to 1992
Raymond D. Fowler

Part II. Essays on the American Psychological Association at 125
Chapter 10: Challenges to the American Psychological Association and Paths for the Future
Wade E. Pickren and Alexandra Rutherford
Chapter 11: Women in the American Psychological Association
Elizabeth Scarborough and Alexandra Rutherford
Chapter 12: The American Psychological Association in Relation to Social Responsibility and Social Justice
M. Brewster Smith and Wade E. Pickren
Chapter 13: The American Psychological Association Knowledge Dissemination Program: An Overview of 125 Years
Gary R. VandenBos

Appendix: Presidents of the American Psychological Association

Index

About the Editors