Regional Anesthesia and Pain Management

PART I. REGIONAL NEURAL BLOCKADE 1.Equipment and Patient Monitoring 2.Peripheral Nerve Stimulators 3.Clinical Pharmacology of Local Anesthetics 4.Neurologic Complications of Centroneuraxial Blocks 5.Cervical Plexus Block 6.Genitofemoral Nerve Block 7.Ilioinguinal-Iliohypogastric Nerve Block 8.Intercostal Nerve Block 9.Femoral Nerve Block 10.Sciatic Nerve Block 11.Obturator Nerve Block 12.Popliteal Fossa Block 13.Sural Nerve Block at the Ankle 14.Superficial Peroneal Block at the Ankle 15.Saphenous Nerve Block 16.Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block 17.Tibial and Deep Peroneal Block 18.Popliteal Nerve Block 19.Bier Block PART II. ACUTE PAIN 20.Rib Fractures 21.Peripheral Nerve Injury 22.Amputation Pain 23.Extremity Injury 24.Soft Tissue Injury 25.Whiplash 26.Principles of Pharmacologic Therapy of Perioperative Pain 27.Preemptive Analgesia 28.Patient-Controlled Analgesia: Intravenous 29.Patient-Controlled Analgesia: Epidural 30.Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Postoperative Pain 31.Pain Assessment, Analgesia, and Sedation in the ICU PART III. CHRONIC PAIN Section I. Overview and Clinical Assessment 32.Neurophysiology of Pain 33.Taxonomy of Pain 34.History and Physical Examination 35.Pain Questionnaires and Assessment Tools 36.Psychological Assessment of Pain 37.Electromyography and Nerve Conduction Studies 38.Imaging of the Spine Section II. Pharmacotherapy 39.Opioids 40.Nonopioid Analgesics 41.Antidepressants 42.Anticonvulsants 43.Anxiolytics 44.Muscle Relaxants 45.Oral and Topical Anesthetics and Analgesics 46.Botulinum Toxin 47.Stimulants Section III. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Interventions for Chronic Pain 48.Chemical Neurolysis 49.Cryoablation 50.Radiofrequency Lesioning 51.Occipital Nerve Block 52.Stellate Ganglion Block 53.Gasserian Ganglion Block 54.Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block 55.Celiac Plexus Block 56.Lumbar Facet Block 57.Lumbar Median Branch Block 58.Lumbar Sympathetic Block 59.Selective Lumbar Nerve Root Block 60.Selective S1 Nerve Root Block 61.Sacroiliac Joint Block 62.Thoracic Paravertebral Block 63.Psoas Compartment Block 64.Caudal Epidural Approach 65.Cervical Epidural Approach 66.Thoracic Epidural Approach 67.Lumbar Epidural Approach 68.Discography 69.Electrostimulation 70.Intradiscal Electrothermal Annuloplasty 71.Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty 72.Nucleoplasty 73.Implantable Drug Delivery Systems 74.Deep Brain Stimulation 75.Trigger Point Injections 76.Acupuncture 77.Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation 78.Therapeutic Heat 79.Therapeutic Cold 80.Passive Physical Therapeutic Modalities Section IV. Educational and Psychological Management 81.Patient Education 82.Behavioral Modification 83.Group Therapies 84.Family Management 85.Aggression 86.Suicide 87.Depression 88.Anxiety 89.Addiction 90.Drug Misuse, Aberrant Behavior and Pseudoaddiction 91.Detoxification Section V. Clinical Pain Syndromes 92.Tension Headache 93.Cervicogenic Headache 94.Migraine Headache 95.Cluster Headache 96.Post-Dural Puncture Headache 97.Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension 98.Trigeminal Neuralgia 99.Temporomandibular Disorders 100.Atypical Facial Pain 101.Herpes Zoster 102.Musculoskeletal Chest Pain 103.Chronic Abdominal Pain 104.Pelvic Pain 105.Degenerative Disc Disease 106.Spinal Stenosis 107.Herniated Nucleus Pulposus 108.Facet Hypertrophy 109.Failed Back Surgery Syndrome 110.Ischemic Limb Pain 111.Neuropathic Limb Pain 112.Phantom Limb Pain 113.Hip and Limb Pain 114.Central Pain Syndrome 115.Brachial Plexopathy 116.Complex Regional Pain Syndrome 117.Neuroma 118.Postherpetic Neuralgia 119.Entrapment Neuropathy 120.Radiation- and Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy 121.Fibromyalgia 122.Muscle Pain Secondary to Spasm and Trigger Points 123.AIDS 124.Osteoarthritis 125.Sickle Cell Disease 126.Multiple Sclerosis 127.Parkinsonism 128.Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy 129.Cancer Pain 130.End-of-Life Issues and Treatment of Symptoms Other Than Pain 131.Pediatric Pain: Myth vs. Reality 132.Pediatric Analgesic Pharmacology 133.Epidemiology of Geriatric Pain 134.Pathophysiology of Aging 135.Treatment Options for Geriatric Pain 136.Analgesics for Geriatric Pain 137.Pain of Pregnancy 138.Medication Use During Pregnancy 139.Medication Use During Lactation 140.Diagnostic imaging During Pregnancy 141.Medicolegal Concerns in Pain Medicine